Marrow fat posts, intercourse and you will chronilogical age of red deer slain from the wolves into the cold weather regarding the Carpathian Hills

Marrow fat posts, intercourse and you will chronilogical age of red deer slain from the wolves into the cold weather regarding the Carpathian Hills

Hornocker, Yards.G. 1970. An analysis out-of mountain lion predation upon mule deer and you can elk on Idaho Primitive Town. Wildlife Monographs, 21, 1–39.

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Jones, H.P., although some. 2016. Intrusive mammal reduction towards the countries results in generous preservation increases. Legal proceeding of your own Federal Academy from Sciences, 113, 4033–4038.

Klein, D.Roentgen. 1968. New introduction, boost, and you will crash away from reindeer for the St. Matthew Island. Journal out of Wildlife Administration, thirty two, 350–367.

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Krausman, P.Roentgen., Roentgen. Valdez, and you will J.An effective. Bissonette. 1996. Bighorn sheep and animals. In P.Roentgen. Krausman (Ed.), Rangeland wildlife (pp. 237–243). Denver, CO: Area getting Range Government.

Krumm, C.E., Meters.M. Conner, and Meters.W. Miller. 2005. Relative vulnerability away from persistent throwing away problem infected mule deer so you’re able to auto crashes. Diary from Wildlife Disease, 41, 503–511.

Krumm, C.E., Meters.M. Conner, N.T. Hobbs, D.O. Hunter, and you may Yards.W. Miller. 2010. Mountain lions sufferer selectively on prion-contaminated mule deer. Physiological Emails, 6, 209–211.

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Cougar-prey relationships

Marshal, J.P., P.R. Krausman, V.C. Bleich, W.B. Ballard, and you will J.S. McKeever. 2002. Water, Este Nino, and you may dynamics out-of mule deer regarding Sonoran Desert, Ca. Diary away from Wildlife Administration, 66, 1283–1289.

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Mech, L.D., and R.O. Peterson. 2003. Wolf-victim relations. When you look at the L.D. Mech and you may L. Boitani (Eds.), Wolves: Conclusion, ecology, and you will preservation (pp. 131–160). il, IL: School from Chicago Push.

Federal Browse Council. 1997. Wolves, carries, and their victim inside the Alaska: Biological and you can personal demands into the wildlife management. Washington, D.C.: National Academy Press.

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Cougar population figure

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