Alvin Ailey (1931-1989)
Ailey try a choreographer whom situated the fresh new Alvin Ailey American Moving Movie theater, probably one of the most prominent dance organizations international, inside the 1958. When you look at the 2014, Ailey is actually posthumously issued this new Presidential Medal of Independence for his important operate in delivering moving to underserved communities.
Audre Lorde lectures students within Atlantic Heart towards Arts in the The fresh new Smyrna Seashore, Florida, inside the 1983. Robert Alexander / Getty Photos
Audre Lorde (1934-1992)
Lorde, a self-described “Black colored, lesbian, feminist, mother, poet, warrior,” produced long-term contributions on the industries off feminist idea, critical battle education and you may queer idea thanks to their pedagogy and creating. One of this lady most memorable performs was “Coal” (1976), “The brand new Black colored Unicorn” (1978), “The new Cancers Periodicals” (1980) and “Zami: A special Spelling out-of My personal Label” (1982). “I build for those women that don’t speak, in the event you lack a sound as they was in fact so scared, once the we’re trained to regard concern more than ourselves. We have been educated that quiet create rescue us, nevertheless wouldn’t,” Lorde immediately following told you.
Ernestine Eckstein (1941-1992)
Eckstein is a leader on New york chapter away from Daughters away from Bilitis, the original lesbian municipal and you can governmental legal rights company on the Joined Says. She attended “Annual Indication” picket protests and you will try apparently one of the simply people – and the merely Black woman – establish at very early LGBTQ rights protests. Eckstein has also been an early activist in the Black colored feminist direction of 70s and you can is actually a part of the business Black colored Ladies Structured for action. Considering historians, she viewed the battle to own civil rights and you may LGBTQ liberties because intrinsically connected.
Previous Congresswomen Barbara Michael jordan since the she get a great Presidential Medal out of Versatility from the White Home. Wally McNamee / Corbis through Getty Photos
Barbara Jordan (1936-1996)
Michael jordan, a civil-rights commander and you may attorney, became the original Dark colored elected into Tx Senate within the 1966, therefore the first woman and very first African american elected to help you Congress off Colorado when you look at the 1972. Jordan was approved the brand new Presidential Medal away from Versatility from the Costs Clinton in the 1994 for her work as a governmental trailblazer. When you find yourself Michael jordan never ever explicitly recognized her intimate positioning publicly, she was discover regarding the lady wife of almost 30 years, Nancy Earl.
Marsha P. Johnson (1945-1992)
Marsha P. Johnson – who cheekily tell someone this new “P” stood getting “shell out it no attention” – are an outspoken transgender liberties activist which can be considered to be among the many main data of historic Stonewall uprising out-of 1969. Together with fellow trans activist Sylvia Rivera, Johnson aided mode Street Transgender Action Revolutionaries (STAR), a radical political business one to offered houses or any other forms of assistance in order to abandoned queer childhood and you can sex workers inside the Manhattan. She and did towards drag show troupe Gorgeous Peaches away from 1972 from the ‘1990’s and you can is actually a helps activist that have Supporting Coalition in order to Release Power (Work Up).
Miss Big Griffin-Gracy (Born 1940)
Miss Big was Black transgender woman and you may activist in the lead of your own endeavor getting trans rights. She faced of several difficulties during the their life – in addition to homelessness and incarceration – and it’s this type of demands you to definitely supported the woman activism. During the 2005, Skip Major registered Bay area-situated Trans Gender Variation and Intersex Justice Venture (TGIJP) as an employee organizer, and soon after since the exec manager, to lead new group’s jobs promoting getting incarcerated trans girls. This lady has have a tendency to spoken away against the jail system, and that she says results in the latest incarceration away from transgender some body, such as for instance trans people of colour and people which have lowest income. Today 79, Miss Significant, proven to of numerous only once the “Mummy,” stays in Little Material, Arkansas, in which she is still a kissbrides.com Mer om forfatteren singing activist.